There are some basic measures the Kenyans, as a whole, take when training on their own and at the Armed Forces camps discussed in the book. While, seemingly common sense in nature, sadly enough- these priniciples aren't commonplace in many endurance programs here in the USA.
"The Basics Explained" is taken in paraphrased form from More Fire which is available at Amazon.com. Not a physiology book, or a training manual, More Fire simply puts you "there".
Remember, these aren't any of my original thoughts: all of the following is taken from Tanser's book. However, I feel strongly enough about the information in the book, that I had to share it.
"The Basics Explained"
Keep in mind, when reading literature about Kenyan's training in Kenya, 90% of the runs are done on soft surfaces and even their track-work is done on dirt track- many of which are weathered and rutted.
LONG RUNS
Run for TIME, not DISTANCE- run slowly most of the run, but progress into almost race-pace (presumably 1/2 marathon-10k/5k pace) the last couple of miles.
INTERVALS
Be flexible. Don't worry if you have to shorten the workout if you're feeling crappy. On the same token, don't be afraid to extend the workout a little longer if you're feeling great; the number of reps isn't as important as the value of the workout.
REST DAYS
Don't write these into your program; take them as needed.
HILL WORK
One of the training runs in the book documents a 22k UPHILL run...you might not be able to find such a course in your area, but I bet you can find a treadmill...
TEMPO RUNS
Start SLOWLY and work into a pace that FEELS like race (10k/5k) race effort.
WALKING
Kenyans see walking three hours as nothing; don't be afraid to be on your feet to relax, prepare muscles.
RACING
Race infrequently. The well only runs so deep.
EASY RUNS
ISAAC SONGOK (in the photo to the left) and AUGUSTINE CHOGE run together in Iten, Kenya...and this is verbatim from the book, LORNAH KIPLAGAT often runs almost 9 minute pace on 10k morning runs, yet she's faster than most American men in the 10k+ who hammer 6 minute pace on their "easy days". With this easy running on easy days, these guys are able to assault their workout days; the training efforts most specific to RACING FAST.
"On their easy runs, the pace rarely goes faster than eight-minute miles as they shuffle along the Kenyan roads." Tanser in More Fire.
KEEP IT SIMPLE
"breathe through your nose", "lean forward" and other gimmicks are all unheard of in Kenya.
The next blog entry will look at the training of Ben Limo, Kenyan SupaStar. His training is the epitome of smart running; and his career has shown the fruits of thy smart training.
RUN(sd).